Before head out on the journey of raising backyard chickens , it ’s important to ask the right interrogation and that is :
Are you allowed to raise Gallus gallus in your area ?
According to some people , there should be no trouble . Having best-loved wimp should be like having any other pet animals such as cats and domestic dog . But the truth is that many suburban authorities and municipalities do not permit keep chickens .
Even if you ’re let to keep chickens in the surface area you live , you ’ll be a given a prospicient list of circumstance and rules to comply with . This can range from the routine of chicken you could keep to the design of thechicken coop .
you may bring through yourself from come across quite a lot of bother if you have the know - how of all the rules before building a henhouse and bringing your feathered admirer to their unexampled rest home .
The Legality of Keeping Backyard Chickens
Backyard wimp were a common batch in America in the early 20th century . Easy to breed , this domestic animal did n’t occupy much space and a small stock was enough to supply the entire familymeatandeggswith minimum disbursal .
Besides this , they were used to fulfil many of their dietetic requirements and supplied many food staple .
So , what vary ?
So how did the backyard chickens vaporize from the view ?
By the middle of the twentieth century , solid food output had become an unionised industry and grocery stores were regularly render with domestic fowl and egg . Now , people could well buy meat and eggs from supermarket to dwelling house and conveniently stop dead the domestic fowl – thanks to the refrigerator .
It was no longer necessary to go through the hassle of raising chicken just so you could have a heartybreakfast of omelette !
at the same time , during the moneyed year ’ Emily Price Post World War II , modern American suburban areas were establish . There was a motivation to further these developments as a suave , svelte , and cosmopolitan place to live .
Doing aside with the rural tradition ofrearing farm animalswas one way to take these community forward . There was no position for backyard wimp as they were viewed as a pain in the neck . The farm fauna were go steady as a threat to public health and also viewed as something noisy and smelly .
Today , however , invoke backyard chickens has proven to be worthwhile . With the ushering of constituent food and develop health concerns , the trend of raising poulet is becoming pop .
While you ’re too eager and keen to start up this effort , do n’t forget to have a peep into the rule and regulation hide the raising of chicken .
Common Restrictions Related to Backyard Chickens
There are varying law for each community of interests . Some laws will not permit you to keep chickens at all while others will allow you to erect them supply you meet some atmospheric condition .
A 2008 report by the University of New Mexico hit the books various ordinance in 25 urban center allowing the great unwashed to arouse chickens under some conditions . The report highlighted the following coarse themes :
1. Number of Chickens Allowed
There is a demarcation line on the number of chickens that can be keep in a home as per local pattern . This is pin down either by a bland telephone number of birds allowed ie 3 , 4 or by using lot size .
2. Regulation of Roosters
Many residential district will not take into account you to raise roosters because they are too noisy and may disturb the neighbors . However , the normal will not involve those people wishing to put forward chickens for eggs . It ’s a vulgar misconception that a rooster is need for a hen to lay eggs .
3. Required Fees and Permits
Many municipalities require you to have a permit to keep chickens . In some cases , the payment comprises of an annual or one - time fee .
4. Containment Requirements
Some municipality would require you to always keep your chickens confined in an outdoor run or acoop . This mean thatfree - rangingis not allowed .
5. Regulations Related to Chicken Enclosures
There might be some rules regarding how a chicken coop has to be built as well as thematerialwhich will go in making it . Before building , you might need building permits as well as the commendation ofcoop plans .
6. Setback Requirements for Coops
This will require you to assert some distance in between outdoor run , volaille coop , and neighboring properties . These demand vary greatly and in community take small lot size of it .
7. Restrictions Regarding the Slaughtering of Chickens
Some residential areas may deem mow down of chickens as illegal . Those who want to bring up chicken for meat or wish well to cull a hen if it does n’t lie eggs would have to be mindful of the no - killing policy .
8. Nuisance Clauses
Chicken keeping is regulated by veto nuisances resulting from impropermaintenance and careof backyard chickens . Such rule will strictly address issues such as noise , odor , and several conditions appeal pests and gnawer , anddisposal of manure .
How to Keep Chickens Legally
You demand to dig a petty deeper in your local zoning laws to see whether you’re able to keep crybaby at your place of residence or not . Then , you could have a look at any special regulations which can have an effect on build chicken lodging .
Your prop will be categorise as either a business , residential , farming , or any other . What does it think of ?
Read about it out below :
Agricultural Property
This means that you could raise poulet without encountering any trouble . On your paperwork , you should be able to retrieve a notice about Right to Farm poster . The Right to Farm circular submit that sound and recognized methods of husbandry can be adopted and implement at any clip in the zone .
Residential or Residential/Agriculture/Other Type
If it is any of the above or if you have leased and rented your dwelling , you ’ll need to find out further as to what is allowed . Landlords may have certain additional requirements other than the local ordinance . Hence , translate your rental correspondence or talk it out with the landlord regarding pets or livestock .
Before you start raising chickens , there are two laws and ordinances you need to be mindful about :
There might be some limit placed on the sex and number of birds as well as the location of Gallus gallus chicken coop on your place . In some areas , the amount of property you own as well as the parsimony to your neighbors can determine if you’re able to keep fowl and if you’re able to , then how many . You may also need to grow written permission from your neighbors .
These mass with issues such as ask a licence to build a chicken coop , or baffle it audit .
Find out what you are set aside to do from the right-hand sources . If you recently bribe your home , your human activity and sales agreement will have zoning detail listed on them .
If you ca n’t figure out the partition class of your holding , go to your city or township hall and have a look at the zoning map . In some places , you’re able to request to get a copy or you’re able to buy it . In some town / city halls , you might need to look at a large rampart map or in account book .
Larger community may also have a planning board that deals with issues related to zoning . In smaller area , such as counties and villages , a county clerk or any animal control officer will respond any queries related to maintain animals . issuance pertaining to the construction of shelters andbuilding fencesare handle by another administration unit .
If it ’s possible for you , get a copy of the ordinances or law so you may keep referring to them as per motive . If you own a copy , you could show it to any neighbor who contend your right field to keep animals or the number of animals you may legally own .
Warning :
Just because some people in your neighborhood are raising volaille , this does n’t mean you may too .
It may or may not be legal . They may have taken them before there was a zoning alteration ( people having animals before a zoning modification are generally allowed to keep them afterward too ) . It may also be that some are raising chickens illegally .
Even if you ’re told by your neighbors or your retailers that it ’s hunky-dory to raise chickens in your neighborhood , it ’s better to void any bad event by going to the right sources , acquiring legal information , and then pack the good decision . And when you ’re formally allowed to invoke chickens in your backyard , nothing could be more charming than that !
The Cost of Raising Chickens
Having a chicken in your backyard providing you with fresh egg is a aspiration we all screw to fulfil one day ! However , this dream can not be built on thin air . You have to do the proper provision so that your loftybusiness ideabenefits you and does n’t cost you more than it profits !
These mean solar day , we have to consider two factors :
So , those of us who are planning to one day become the majestic proprietor of a chicken farm should first consider how this will all work out .
Do you pay for yourself or are you provided with some subsidies ? More importantly , is all this hassle deserving going through ? Or are you well off buying eggs and domestic fowl essence from your nearby supermarket ?
How much does it cost to raise volaille in your backyard count on the types of volaille you keep and how you ’re look after them .
Before you even start thinking about the design of a volaille coop , ask yourself two doubt . These two questions will mold the price of keep the chickens :
Or
The cost of everything we purchase these days will increase in the days to come . Hence , anyone who is planning to rear chicken should be naturalistic and practical when going ahead with the plan . The prices of birds calculate greatly on their eccentric and breed .
Here ’s what you ask to experience :
Chicken Breeds
Your flashy bet would be ex - electric battery hens bought through the regional Welfare Trust . you’re able to get these around $ 6 per biddy . barrage fire hens are those which lie the gaudy eggs most commonly buy at food market memory . The trend of adopting these hen is gaining popularity in Australia and UK and is fast grow in the U.S. too . If you populate in the locality of a farm , you’re able to contact them and offer to take a few hens .
Hybrids are colored version of poulet , produce for greater bollock production . Point of lay pullets , a strain of chicken is sell from 16 week onwards . They can cost anywhere from $ 11 and $ 31 . This is an tremendous cost kitchen stove declare oneself you various choices in between .
It would cost you cheaper if you were to buy directly from a commercial-grade stock breeder as compared to a plaza which has brought them in . Similarly , sometime chicken will be an inexpensive option .
However , you ’ll not be work huge deliverance as you ’ll also need to invest infeeders , chick drinkers , heat lamp , and chick rat . You ’ll need to care for these birds for up to 5 months before they can start repose eggs .
Pure breeds can have diverge prices with a hatching ballock cost you $ 2 and a point of ballad costing you $ 30 . Some breeds can even be you $ 62 and up .
Some of the selection available to you , other than buy from a breeder , are buying from sales event pens at poultry auction bridge and poultry shows . These venues can provide you options within $ 25 to $30 range . Sometimes , in specialist sale , you could bear expo - quality stock prices to sky - Eruca sativa and hence each bird can be $ 126 – $ 187 !
Some poultry outlets lay claim to have nail the full vaccination curriculum for their wench . This expensive procedure can be one of the reason for the intensify toll of birds .
However , if the person you ’re purchasing from has a good reputation and has kept a few , single chickens in a uncontaminating environment , inoculation may not entirely be necessary . If you want to protect your chickens from any specific disease , then they must be vaccinated before they get 5 daylight old with a vaccinum that costs around $ 20 and comes in 1,000 doses .
Chicken Housing
caparison domestic fowl is a large expense . Feeders , drinkers , and a starter pack of a house can all take the cost $ 300 upward . It seems like a upright , impressive mess . But you should be careful about the timber of the star sign . Some houses are thin and not undestroyable . It is a shame to invest your heavily - earned money in a flimsy living accommodations structure that has to be supervene upon after a few years .
If you give for safe character , it will be beneficial for you in the long run , so buy the best chicken theatre you may give within your means .
If you ’re choose for elaborate and ornate crybaby houses , they might cost you thousands of dollars . You could also happen more viable options for around $ 370-$550 . A good calibre coop can be you around $ 370 and can well accommodate a few birds . If you necessitate to install fencing , you might need to spend at least $ 60 more .
Auseful littermeans dust - extracted shavings and comes in bales costing $ 7-$10 per Basel . Parasite preventionproducts also postulate to be used . They can be helpful in wipe out pests and cerise tinge . These products require to be used on a regular basis and can cost around $ 11–$12 .
Food
toper and self-feeder have a vast array of choices among them . you’re able to get hold of a shaping font drinker for $ 5 to $ 6 . Feeders will cost you around the same but galvanized drinkers might cost you more .
Chicken feedwill also contribute to ongoing expenses . A 20 kg bag of domestic fowl layer pellets can be priced anywhere from $ 10 to $ 15 .
An organic provender will be pricier . straw is a more feasible option go at $ 9 for a 20 - kilogram old bag but you ’ll mostly find oneself it priced between $ 10 and $ 11 . Mixed Indian corn dwell of oat and maize will cost you $ 1 more .
If your poultry also houses a cock along with the poulet , then you ’ll need hen saddles to protect the Gallus gallus from cock ’s spurs . Depending on the size , they can be you from $ 11 to $ 15 so budget for them too .
Routine Care
This is an essential expense too and include regular deworming . A 60 g sens of Flubenvet is available from $ 18 in the market and can be sufficient for as many as 20 wimp . Nowadays , however , many manufacturing business provide provender fortify with Flubenvet . This can be quite convenient for wimp breeders .
Another expense you would need to consider is livestock louse powder . A tub of this product can cost you around $ 12 and is helpful in dealing with flea and lice . An anti - mite nebulizer works in the same mode and so do pour - on drop . It depends on which one you opt for .
Be aware of the fact that whenever your Gallus gallus are feeling a turn under the weather , they need to be provide with proper veterinary treatment as well as a course of antibiotics . Vet consultation fee is an added expense you require to account for . A vet can charge you from $ 12 to $ 40 . The anesthesia used at the vet ’s clinic for your Gallus gallus can be close to $ 12 so broker this too in your list of expenses .
Think about what you could afford to take out from your pouch for raising chicken . Then calculate what would be the actual costs .
You may also find some additional costs which you could not even have consider on your own . For model , the destruction of the plants triggered by your beloved feathered favourite can add to your expenses . Care must be take that the plants are protect by a chicken conducting wire .
And there can be many other unexpected expenses too . With livestock in the backyard , how can any marauder not come near it ? A predator can damage the chicken coop . From vivify any damages such as dug holes to buying lock chamber for extra security , be educate for unlooked-for disbursement to come flying in your monthly budget .
If you factor in all the metre and amount of labor needed to evoke chickens , it might appear that getting egg from the supermarket is more economical . However , there ’s one affair though that can never be estimated and yet it is jolly valuable . To you , your chicken will be invaluable .
The joy of raising healthy brute , providing them with a safe surround , all the while getting the benefit for procuring organic eggs , makes the whole experience unvanquishable ! You know how your crybaby are being feed and most importantly , the pleasure of have those egg is worth all the efforts you make while raising crybaby .
And if you ’re a pet lover , you ’re also at peacefulness knowing the safe conditions in which you are raising chickens . These points do n’t have any monetary economic value of their own but they sure do value to a great extent when you ’re considering the costs of raising your own chickens .
How Much Space Is Required to Raise Backyard Chickens?
The answer is unproblematic : it depends on the issue of chicken you plan to keep . But there are several other factors that go beyond this vernacular sense . And as a chicken owner , you require to keep certain things in nous before planning how much blank space you should allow for to the chicken .
Most masses have ready a standard space for backyard Gallus gallus , i.e. 4 sq . ft of coop blank per Gallus gallus with 10 sq . ft per wimp to let it bunk . However , there ’s a lot more to know besides allocating this standard rule of thumb . The place require to advance sound volaille depends on the following factors :
Chickens Also Have Their Personal Space!
Interestingly , chickens have different personalities . Their individual requirements differ too . While some chickens are comfortable share space with others , the rest of them prefer enjoying their own personal infinite . Since each stock of chicken makes up an entirely unlike quite a little , their dynamics demand more space as compared to the other breeds of chicken .
Easy Access to Water and Poultry Feeder
Sometimes , keeping the fowl bird feeder inside the chicken coop does n’t make sense because it occupies a wad of place . Also , this give a hazard to the Gallus gallus to poop in it while roost . This want of distance may further cause health and hygienics government issue . You need to find the most appropriate fashion to give adequate space to your chicken by put the body of water container and feeder where it is accessible to the wimp .
Roost Spacing
wimp need copious space to sleep , spread their wing , and move to roost without jumping onto the poultry feeder , water system container , ornesting boxes . However , chickens do n’t require a lot of roost space . Once they have been provided with the maneuvering elbow room , they do n’t engross a lot of quad .
Larger Space Means Less Poop Management
The more space your chickens will have , the less feverish it will be to clean their low-down . While roosting , they do it the most . Therefore , you ’ll have to decide if you want to take the coop as their roosting surface area or choose a freestanding region for roosting .
The Length of Time Your Chickens Are Inside the Coop
This reckon on your daily schedule . How often would you like to let them out from the chicken coop ? If you ’re too busy to let them turn tail outside the coop , it means that the hencoop should be big enough so that the birds can run around throughout the day without being confined .
The Number of Roosters You Plan to Keep
buzz off one cock for your flock does n’t really increase the outer space command . However , if you plan to sum up a 2d rooster , this will change the moral force and will require a bigger space . That ’s because multiple roosters carve up the pot into disjoined groups of chicken and each rooster claims his territorial dominion .
How Much Work Is Required to Raise Backyard Chickens?
As you commence to arouse chicken , you might often have this question in your intellect , “ Will it take a plenty of time and energy to promote my backyard mickle ? ” And once you know the essentials of raising chickens , you ’ll notice that there really is n’t a lot of work involved in keeping these ducky happy and sizable .
However , this does n’t signify that you do n’t have to do anything with the chicken after get them the correct housing . of course , there are several responsibilities attached to raising these birds . So , if you ’ve ever had pets before , the responsibilities of keeping wimp will seem quite familiar to you . And you ’ll think for certain that there ’s no hard piece of work involved .
All you require to do is to allow for a little bit of daily guardianship to the wimp , such as course them the right way at the right time , keep a chip on their health , cleaning them up , etc . Interestingly , if you compare these tasks to an active dog that requires you to take it for even manner of walking , chicken take minimum time and elbow grease to be raised .
To schedule your routine in carrying out day-after-day and hebdomadary chicken chores , have a facial expression at the following tasks you ’ll be required to perform :
NOTE : These are chores call for from you to raise 3 chickens . If you have more than 3 chickens in your backyard , you ’ll have to adjust your schedule accordingly .
Daily Chores
( Total Time Required : 10 Minutes from the Entire Day )
Just as the Dominicus get up , your chicken would be desperate to come out from their henhouse for an outdoor run . Sometimes , you ’d hear them as soon as you wake up ! So , this is the first affair to be done before even flow them . Once you let them out , you may go back to sleep again . you’re able to perform the stay chore after that .
Here ’s something crucial to know : if you keep water and food inside their hencoop , there are eminent chances that the crybaby may just knock down the water everywhere . Secondly , coops usually have limited space , and thus , it ’s not a practical alternative to keep water system and food for thought inside the coop . It ’s sound to use a domestic fowl feeder outside the coop . Also , this makes it worthwhile to get the chicken out during a specific timeframe so that they can be fed well .
Each sunup , you could add a large measure of food to the poultry feeder . However , ward off give way them excess food for the twenty-four hour period because this may draw in small critters to the penitentiary .
Since laying hens require a lot of water to make egg , they can easily drink 2 - 3 cups of water a day . This means that the water should n’t only be ample enough to carry through the daily water intake prerequisite of the chickens , it should also be fresh ( and fill again every other day ) so it remains free from any debris .
If there are any droppings on the story of the hencoop , scooping those out every morning will avail with the good hygiene and health of the chickens . bemuse the dung into any spare bucket or right away to acompost bundle . Though it ’s natural to miss a daylight in cause you ’re set out late for body of work , it ’s recommended to never leave this chore to the next Clarence Shepard Day Jr. . That ’s because it ’s tougher to remove two days ’ chickens ’ muck than to remove the poop the same Clarence Shepard Day Jr. .
But there ’s another worthwhile reason to clean the hencoop daily : this let you checker the health of the chickens on a daily base . For example , if their poop does n’t look normal , there might be a wellness egress with one or more of your chickens . This way , you screw when to show one or all of the chickens to the vet .
Of naturally , it is n’t a chore as you ’ll just love to see your chickens run from one corner of the backyard to the other ! However , during the colder month , none of us would want to go outside in the parky weather . That ’s when your obligation lead off : even in winter , you ’ll have to spend a few minutes to check that that the entire quite a little is drinking and eating properly .
To do this , you do n’t need to take out additional clock time from your busy schedule . While you ’re feed them in the sunrise or tidying up their chicken coop , see it for yourself : are they acting normally ? If yes , then you ’re but doing a great chore get up healthy chickens !
There ’s always a lot to append the chickens ’ diet with something they ’ll love to eat . Some examples let in scratch up grains , garden scraps , and treats consisting ofworms . Besides this , you ’ll have to make trusted that you ’re never out offood supplies . This will expect you to schedule your trips to chicken intellectual nourishment stores depend on the number of chickens you require to keep .
This one is one of the most interesting and rewarding chores of raising chickens . Gather the eggs daily . Though there is n’t any intemperate and debauched dominion , you’re able to check their nesting box in the early evening . But make certain you check it when there is n’t any squawk speech sound as the sound means that the hen are still laying eggs .
Once the chicken are quick to perch inside the coop , you ’ll have to shut the door of the coop and lock in it . This essential job keeps predators aside from them . This way of life , you’re able to make certain that your birds will remain inviolable throughout the Nox .
banker’s bill : These daily undertaking should never be missed . If you ’re go elsewhere for a few sidereal day , you should get a chicken brood hen to carry out these chores on a day-after-day base .
Weekly Chores
( Total Time Required : 30 Minutes – 1 Hour per calendar week )
It ’s normal to see rubble stick to the penitentiary . This often includes the uneaten garden scraps and other food for thought for chickens . You ’ll have to clean the junk from the playpen . This will take just a few min .
Though there are differentkinds of litterto be used for this purpose , wood shavings are a just option . Add smaller parts of these wood shavings inside the coop while sum some more ( for example , one-half of the diminished pail ) . You ’ll have to perform this task weekly so it remain sweet .
The trough may often get scummy due to intense heat during the summertime . To sanitize and scavenge the water fount , you may apply a purge inking pad or a brush with stiff bristle along with a pee solution made of chlorine blanching agent .
Here ’s how to make this solution : take a clean jug and bring a half cup of bleach in it . Fill the total jug with weewee . interchange its cap . Combine these component by shaking the jug well . You ’ll have to rinse the font with this intermixture thoroughly .
Though you could keep symptom of any sickness in any of your chickens when they ’re drinking , feeding , or just running , it ’s all-important to have a closer look at each of them . That ’s because examining each bird closely will avail you identify if there are any leg hint , feather loss , optic contagion , and other suchconditionsin it .
However , before you handle all chickens severally , you should learn how to contain the chicken without harm them .
Here ’s how to get them right away and that too without consuming a hatful of sentence : Wait until its dark so the poulet have locate to roost or are half gone . slow and gently , hold them and check them if they need discourse . Now , place them back in the coop . This meter is ideal to check them out because they do n’t have to hurt a lot of stress .
Other Regular Tasks
( Total Time Required : 2 Hours in 1 Year , 4 to 6 fourth dimension Throughout the Year )
After a few calendar month , you ’ll have to remove the bedding material from the coop and scour the coop . you could either use a homemade bleach - water supply solution or go for the one uncommitted in the market . To make the coop pest - free , employ a poultry protector nebuliser on the hencoop . When it dries , you ’ll be required to add bedding to the coop so it becomes ready for the chicken to catch one’s breath indoors .
Throughout the year , you ’ll have to make certain that the pen , as well as the hencoop , remain sporting for the fold . This necessitate you to add clean straw over the straw that had already been add in the pen . Besides this , instal an infrared bulb ( ensure its low - W ) inside the chickens ’ coop . Other activities to keep the birds affectionate include installing a blanket over their coop and heat the piss font so they drink water supply that ’s a moment ardent . When the winter days have gone , you may tamp all these items till you need them again next year .
Behavior That Might Discourage You from Raising Chickens
What could be a better sideline than keep chicken ? You ’re bring the eggs . Plus , you just screw your chicken . But still , things can go quite wrong . And that ’s natural . People might feel discourage to produce chickens because of a few problems . However , there are solutions to every problem . So , while rear chickens , you may come across the observe problems but the solution are deserving seek :
Undoubtedly , rooster are noisy . This may disturb not only your neighbors but your chickens too . Though it ’s impossible to keep your cock still , you could manage to keep it as silent and less irritating as possible .
Here ’s how :
normally , roosters line-shooting if they observe any modification in the storey of lighting . So , if your rooster tends to be noisy at nighttime , the excess light might be the reason . Darken the coop by covering its windows or lights . Another alternative is to keep the coop ’s light switched on – the entire Nox . This means , your cock will experience the least change in spark . Thus , it will not crow as intensely as it used to .
allow ’s hold this : rooster are dominating . They also begin to lash out people . This is one of the reasons why a lot of chicken lovers are just afraid of raise chickens as they ’d have to keep a rooster too . And a rooster can really be serious for them ! However , once you identify “ why ” roosters assail the great unwashed , you ’ll find a root easily .
cock will attack you if they comprehend you as an aggressive person . wear out floppy shoes or take a bucket and sweep it in front of a cock may be an offensive action for a rooster . As the chickens ’ shielder , the rooster will accept the challenge and may assail you .
To naturalize your rooster , here ’s what you should do :
Wear protective clothing . As your rooster draw ready to attack , catch him and hold him firmly till he realizes that you ’re the one in accusation . However , you need to stay as persistent as you could . Also , keep in idea that this method will act upon effectively for a vernal cock .
This is quite a worrisome job for those who own and raise chickens . Cannibalistic birds keep pecking at the feathers , heads , and toes of each other . Since chickens naturally copy one another , once all the chickens accommodate this behavior , they start to peck each other unendingly . If this behavior can not be managed or insure easy , this may result in flesh combat injury or even dying of the chickens .
However , here ’s the solution :
Since poor nutrition , excessive lighting , and overcrowding are the main causes of cannibalism among chicken , ensure there are dim lighting and copious space for the birds . Besides this , you may hire an expert who trims the hooter of offending chickens and removes the spite chickens from the aggressive ones .
Can YOU Raise Chickens?
By now you should have a readable apprehension of whether or not you may raise chickens , legally . You should also be cognizant of how much it will cost you , and the vital question – can you yield to and will you be able to take unspoilt care of them .
Keep an eye capable for our next post where we will hash out choose the correct stock .
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