14 Types of Dogwood Trees and How to Care for Them

Dogwood tree are a stunning addition to any landscape painting , known for their vivacious blooms and distinctively influence leave . With a variety of species and cultivar uncommitted , these tree offer something for every garden , from the classic white anthesis dogwood to unique varieties with striking red or pink prime . If you ’re think of add a cornel to your grand , understanding the unlike types and how to worry for them will help oneself you choose the good one for your space .

care for dogwoods is comparatively aboveboard , though each case has its own specific needs when it number to grunge , sunlight , and tearing . Whether you ’re appear for a tree that provides colorful flowers in the bound or one that offers beautiful spill foliage , the dogwood family has plenty to bid . With a little attention , these tree will reinforce you with years of smasher and shade .

Flowering Dogwood (Cornus florida)

The Flowering Dogwood is a classical choice for many gardeners due to its beautiful pink and white-hot blossoms . get through heights of up to 30 feet , this Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree prefers well - drained , acidic ground and partial tone . To manage for it , pee regularly during dry spells and mulch to keep moisture .

Pruning should be done in late winter or early spring to maintain a healthy structure . With proper precaution , your Flowering Dogwood will provide stunning seasonal interest with its vibrant autumn foliation and red berry that attract birds . Its graceful arm make it a spectacular feature in any landscape painting .

Kousa Dogwood (Cornus kousa)

The Kousa Dogwood is admired for its star - shaped flowers and electric resistance to pests and diseases . This Asiatic native thrives in full sun to fond subtlety and well - drained soil . even watering is vital , peculiarly during the first few years of increment .

In gloam , the Kousa Dogwood ’s leaf turn a brilliant reddish - purpleness , adding vibrant color to garden . Prune after flowering to shape and bump off dead branches . Its unique bark pattern adds winter interest , get it a year - beat drawing card . Gardeners treasure its gloomy - upkeep needs , making it an first-class option for both novices and experts .

Pacific Dogwood (Cornus nuttallii)

The Pacific Dogwood , native to the westerly United States , is known for its creamy white heyday and telling acme , often reaching 40 foot . This tree diagram prefers cool , damp condition and acidic grease .

To ascertain its wellness , cater veritable deep watering and mulch to protect roots . Prune cautiously to maintain embodiment and polish off any fifth wheel . The Pacific Dogwood ’s striking fall foliage place from yellow to Marxist , supply a colorful display . Its resistance to pests spend a penny it a resilient option for nurseryman seek a large , beautiful tree with minimum upkeep .

Red Osier Dogwood (Cornus sericea)

The Red Osier Dogwood is famed for its bright red stems that brighten winter gardens . This stalwart bush grows best in wet soils , making it ideal for waterside planting . Regular pruning encourages raw ontogeny , which enhances stem colouration .

During spring , it produces clusters of little white bloom , followed by white berries that attract wildlife . In fall , its leaves turn a stunning spectre of red - purple . Considered a versatile works , it can also be used for erosion control . Its striking winter comportment and adaptability make it a favorite among landscapers and gardeners .

Cornelian Cherry Dogwood (Cornus mas)

The Cornelian Cherry Dogwood propose early spring interest with its burnished yellow heyday . This small-scale tree or large bush thrives in full sun to fond shade and adapts to various soil character .

Its red , cherry - similar fruit are not only beautiful but also edible , often used in jam and conserves . Prune after flowering to maintain a trust Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Europe and encourage chummy foliage . Its attractive barque adds wintertime interest , while the fruit attracts shuttlecock . This cornel ’s adaptability and decorative value make it a various choice for gardens and landscapes .

Roughleaf Dogwood (Cornus drummondii)

Roughleaf Dogwood is a resilient native to North America , featuring clusters of white flowers and blue - shameful Berry . It thrives in full sun to fond tad and tolerates a variety of soil conditions .

This Sir Herbert Beerbohm Tree is beneficial for wildlife , attracting razzing and butterfly stroke . unconstipated watering and occasional pruning of dead branches help maintain its wellness . Its leaves turn a lovely bronze coloring material in the fall , total seasonal interestingness . gardener apprise this species for its daring and ability to boom in less - than - ideal conditions , pretend it a perfect pick for realistic landscapes .

Pagoda Dogwood (Cornus alternifolia)

Pagoda Dogwood is advert for its distinctive horizontal branching pattern , reminiscent of pagoda roof . This unique structure adds visual interest to any garden . It prefers fond shade and rich , well - drained soil .

In outflow , creamy clean flower clusters bloom , surveil by blue - smutty berries . Prune to enhance its natural form and dispatch any dead or hybridize branches . The leaf wrench a beautiful reddish - purpleness in the spill . Its architectural form and seasonal beauty make it a standout option for understory planting in woodland gardens .

Giant Dogwood (Cornus controversa)

The Giant Dogwood is an telling species known for its big sizing and striking architectural form . It can grow up to 50 foot marvelous , making it an splendid option for big space . This tree prefer well - drain territory and partial shade .

Its wide , spreading branches are adorned with clump of small white bloom in spring , followed by dark Charles Edward Berry . declension brings a vivacious display of orange and red foliation . Prune as needed to further a strong body structure . The Giant Dogwood ’s command presence and seasonal solicitation make it a favorite for parking area and expansive gardens .

Silky Dogwood (Cornus amomum)

Silky Dogwood is a versatile shrub acknowledge for its adaptability to wet condition , make it ideal for constitute near body of water feature of speech . It create clump of white flowers in belated outflow , follow by typical dispirited fruits .

This species thrive in full sun to partial shade and prefers moist , well - drained soil . Regular pruning push healthy growth and enhances its natural human body . Its declension foliage turns an attractive shade of burgundy , add seasonal colour . Gardeners value its ability to attract wildlife and stabilize soil , providing both ecological and aesthetic benefits .

Bunchberry Dogwood (Cornus canadensis)

Bunchberry Dogwood is a charming , low - growing groundcover native to North America . It features delicate white flowers in tardy springiness , follow by shiny red berries . This industrial plant prefers coolheaded , moist environments and acidic soil .

Ideal for woodland gardens , it require minimal maintenance once plant . Simply guarantee consistent wet and mulch to keep on soil temperature . Its leaves turn a lovely shade of bolshie in the tumble . Bunchberry ’s heavyset size of it and seasonal interest make it a popular pick for adding texture and colouring material to shaded areas in gardens .

Japanese Dogwood (Cornus officinalis)

Japanese Dogwood , or Cornus officinalis , is appreciate for its vibrant yellow flowers and attractive red berries . This minuscule tree or large bush thrives in full sun to partial shade and adapts well to various dirt types .

Prune in former wintertime to early leap to exert configuration and remove bushed forest . Its bark exfoliate to reveal an interesting grain , adding year - round visual appeal . The fruits are comestible and often used in traditional music . Japanese Dogwood ’s decorative and practical quality make it a unparalleled gain to diverse garden configurations .

Stiff Dogwood (Cornus foemina)

Stiff Dogwood , also bed as Swamp Dogwood , is a resilient shrub that thrives in wetland areas . It produce clusters of white bloom in early summer , followed by down in the mouth - black Berry . This plant favor full sun to fond shade and damp soil .

Regular pruning helps hold its shape and encourages racy increase . In fall , its leaves turn a pleasing shade of purpleness . Stiff Dogwood is excellent for wildlife gardens , providing food for thought and habitat for wench . Its adaptability to challenging weather condition pee-pee it a valuable addition to naturalistic landscape painting .

Bloodtwig Dogwood (Cornus sanguinea)

Bloodtwig Dogwood is renowned for its striking red stems , especially vibrant in wintertime . This adaptable bush grows well in both sunshine and partial shade , thriving in moist , well - drained grease .

It have clusters of white flowers in recent leap , turning into dark berries by summertime . Prune in late winter to enhance stem color and contour . In addition to its ocular appeal , it provide excellent habitat for wildlife . The Bloodtwig Dogwood ’s bold wintertime mien and prosperous care make it a favor pick for add together year - round interest group to garden .

Yellow Twig Dogwood (Cornus sericea ‘Flaviramea’)

jaundiced Twig Dogwood is a standout shrub for winter gardens , with its outstanding yellow-bellied stems . This variety of Red Osier Dogwood thrives in moist filth and full Lord’s Day to fond spook .

In spring , it flower with minuscule snowy flowers , followed by white berries that appeal to birds . Prune in late wintertime to promote new growth and vibrant stem colour . Its foliage turns a affectionate yellow in the fall , adding seasonal good luck charm . jazz for its durability and bright wintertime comportment , Yellow Twig Dogwood is an first-class choice for landscape painting high spot .

14 Types of Dogwood Trees and How to Care for Them